Every student handles their experiences differently. For children with autism, this is often outside the norms that we’ve come to expect. A student with autism may need a few accommodations, but it’s vital to make them feel included despite their different learning needs. Here are a few helpful ways to support students with autism in your classroom.
It’s incorrect to assume that a student with autism can’t learn through reading. In fact, students with autism learn better with more visual aspects in their lesson plans. Long, verbal explanations aren’t the best way to instruct a student with autism in a new subject, so consider using visual language to convey your ideas instead.
Unexpected changes in routine can be unsettling for individuals with autism. You can help reduce the anxiety that comes from not knowing by giving your student information about what’s coming next far in advance. A schedule of future lessons will give them more time to understand the changes ahead. If you do need to change something suddenly, allow these students ample time to adjust to the new plan.
Sensory overload is a common occurrence for students with autism, and it can make learning new things more difficult. Classrooms are places filled with bright lights, loud noises, and information lining every inch of the walls. Reducing input will prevent the chances of a sensory overload. A helpful way to support students with autism is to focus on cultivating a classroom environment that relaxes rather than excites them. Your students will have fewer distractions to affect their learning.
Being inclusive with lessons and activities is very important for students with autism, especially at younger ages. Individuals with autism need more time and opportunities to work on their social skills, so make sure you give them that chance and include them in classroom-wide activities that involve students.
Many schools try to create programs that work most children, but not necessarily all of them. All students benefit from respectful teachers and inclusive learning, but students with autism can benefit even more. Teaching students with autism effectively may require more patience and extra time to understand which teaching method will work the best for them.
HANDS Center for Autism provides autism therapy services for children and their parents who want them to get more out of their education. We’re also glad to be a resource for anyone who needs to know more about children with autism and how to help them thrive.